cultivar_22_Final_EN

Dynamics of agricultural land use in Portugal 87 Main results of the 2009 Agricultural Census (1) Includes successive crops and intercropping with permanent crops (2) Includes grazing under permanent crops Source : 2009AC 2009 Mainland EDM TM BL BI LVT ALE ALG FARM HOLDINGS (No.) 278 114 49 037 61 804 49 424 33 763 39 875 31 828 12 383 Holdings by UAA class (no.) > 0 to <5 ha 207 062 42 732 41 227 44 966 24 855 29 979 14 706 8 597 5 to 50 ha 59 667 5 943 19 750 4 094 7 693 8 464 10 184 3 539 > 50 ha 10 047 191 735 101 1 179 1 095 6 535 211 TOTAL AREA OF HOLDINGS (ha) 4 571 531 312 756 619 172 222 136 503 126 543 222 2 205 930 165 189 Utilised Agricultural Area 3 542 305 211 154 432 873 125 436 337 031 391 006 1 956 508 88 297 Woodland without intercropping 837 431 91 139 141 138 87 108 133 621 133 716 204 104 46 605 Unutilised agricultural area 125 283 3 543 40 223 5 822 24 674 8 331 14 593 28 096 Other land 66 512 6 920 4 937 3 770 7 800 10 169 30 724 2 191 UAA (ha) 3 542 305 211 154 432 873 125 436 337 031 391 006 1 956 508 88 297 UAA by UAA class <5 ha 382 341 73 356 88 640 71 587 46 245 56 041 29 656 16 815 5 to 50 ha 777 505 62 390 239 503 44 853 105 715 109 168 170 840 45 036 > 50 ha 2 382 459 75 409 104 729 8 995 185 071 225 797 1 756 013 26 446 UAA distribution Arable land 1 158 805 85 759 101 615 70 547 100 001 166 379 612 176 22 327 Kitchen garden 18 991 3 181 5 030 4 557 2 476 1 944 1 176 628 Permanent crops 686 221 26 932 191 614 33 979 74 049 93 628 221 013 45 007 Permanent pastures 1 678 288 95 282 134 614 16 353 160 505 129 055 1 122 142 20 335 of which Poor pastures: 1 315 241 82 563 78 774 6 355 122 438 67 575 939 771 17 766 TEMPORARY CROPS (1) (ha) Total 923 537 139 237 66 830 85 425 92 269 139 840 391 742 8 193 Cereals for the production of grain 345 556 28 895 29 404 34 150 16 630 57 035 177 223 2 219 Pulses for the production of grain 13 152 1 228 442 1 674 659 944 8 131 73 Temporary meadows 31 652 7 352 1 129 2 055 4 087 5 595 11 377 57 Forage crops 442 320 96 712 30 413 41 545 68 779 37 842 162 639 4 390 Potatoes 17 331 2 059 4 927 2 923 1 321 5 592 347 162 Sugar beet 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Industrial crops 24 764 22 26 110 383 1 098 23 119 6 Vegetable crops 46 367 2 542 438 2 749 309 31 089 8 214 1 026 Flowers and ornamental plants 1 525 317 31 142 6 467 414 147 Other temporary crops 870 110 20 77 95 177 278 113 Fallow land (ha) 341 465 3 851 40 585 5 787 18 995 32 180 225 721 14 346 CULTIVATED AREA 1 885 599 124 740 313 514 113 294 195 598 291 251 791 016 56 185 PERMANENT CROPS (ha) Fresh fruit (except citrus fruits) 39 746 1 666 7 754 1 929 5 999 16 567 2 477 3 355 Citrus fruits 16 389 451 472 307 248 1 525 1 852 11 533 Sub-tropical fruits 1 764 1 161 8 316 4 8 10 257 Nuts 114 980 982 46 920 890 4 319 12 295 29 528 20 046 Olive groves 335 841 881 75 266 14 341 47 336 25 540 164 078 8 399 Vineyards 175 773 21 708 60 907 15 467 16 076 37 220 22 998 1 396 Other permanent crops 1 728 82 288 728 67 473 69 21 PERMANENT GRASSLAND (2) (ha) 1 721 587 95 992 134 964 17 779 164 528 133 477 1 153 264 21 584 IRRIGABLE AREA 536 127 94 829 46 666 61 116 49 580 112 539 155 123 16 274 Livestock (Livestock Units) 1 986 998 262 882 105 501 340 199 107 103 510 485 641 608 19 222 By species Equines 42 594 7 350 12 463 2 850 4 952 5 819 7 672 1 488 Cattle 840 627 194 015 45 498 66 640 44 718 94 524 389 893 5 338 Sheep 221 117 12 915 26 973 14 387 35 920 17 380 109 042 4 501 Goats 40 563 5 482 5 701 6 424 6 617 4 866 9 916 1 558 Poultry 392 820 27 506 7 224 156 531 6 791 187 136 6 500 1 132 Pigs 444 066 13 830 6 638 91 857 7 737 200 333 118 489 5 183 Rabbits 5 211 1 784 1 004 1 510 368 427 96 22 LABOUR INPUT (AWU) 341 502 78 758 69 330 65 502 33 552 47 269 35 659 11 432 Type of labour Agricultural family labour 272 783 70 348 56 740 58 888 29 459 31 174 17 252 8 924 Producer 147 342 34 818 30 836 30 561 16 238 18 373 11 204 5 314 Agricultural non-family labour 68 718 8 410 12 591 6 614 4 093 16 095 18 407 2 509 Permanent 38 960 5 127 4 641 4 075 1 699 10 268 11 440 1 710 Seasonal 26 000 2 929 7 219 2 271 2 215 5 570 5 186 610 AGRICULTURAL POPULATION (No.) 709 928 150 588 151 529 134 174 78 470 96 111 69 849 29 207 FARMERS (No.) Men 186 194 26 733 40 455 32 574 23 423 31 135 22 748 9 126 Women 84 313 21 200 20 524 16 187 9 901 6 930 6 544 3 027 Farmer age group 15-44 years old 24 403 5 533 6 071 3 422 2 095 3 470 3 150 662 45-64 years old 112 932 22 236 26 056 22 363 12 050 15 369 10 956 3 902 > 65 years old 133 172 20 164 28 852 22 976 19 179 19 226 15 186 7 589 Farmer level of education None 60 040 12 184 13 661 9 803 8 441 6 280 6 386 3 285 Basic 186 768 32 592 41 163 36 276 21 986 28 569 18 448 7 734 Secondary/Post-secondary 11 361 1 434 2 707 1 404 1 353 1 815 2 058 590 Higher 12 338 1 723 3 448 1 278 1 544 1 401 2 400 544 Farmer agricultural training Practical only 240 285 42 159 52 780 44 420 30 639 33 040 25 886 11 361 Agriculture-related training course 27 400 5 480 7 656 4 143 2 427 4 523 2 477 694 Full (secondary or higher agricultural training) 2 822 294 543 198 258 502 929 98